An allergist immunologist is a doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of allergies and other immune system conditions. To effectively treat the many types of allergies impacting Atlanta patients, allergist immunologists undergo many years of post-graduate training. The knowledge and experience they bring ensures that individuals with often complex immune system disorders can successfully manage allergies and minimize health risks.
The Main Allergies Treated by an Allergist Immunologist
A substantial number of people with allergies never visit a doctor for a diagnosis or treatment plan. In many cases, a consultation with an allergist immunologist can begin the journey towards better health, along with a lower risk of severe allergic reactions. Here are some of the main allergies treated by an allergy doctor.
1. Environmental Allergies
Environmental and seasonal allergies are among the most common types of allergies. According to CDC data, 25.7% of U.S. adults experience seasonal allergies, while this number has increased to 18.9% for children. Hay fever (allergic rhinitis) is a very common allergy, and many people also struggle with reactions to mold, dust mites and pet dander.
2. Food Allergies
Exposure to many types of food can lead to severe allergic reactions, with young children often the most at risk. Common foods causing allergy symptoms include peanuts, tree nuts, milk, eggs, fish and shellfish. A reason why people with allergies need an immunologist is to guide them through the effective desensitization process called oral immunotherapy treatment (OIT).
3. Insect Stings
Bites or stings from insects like bees, wasps, hornets and yellow jackets are likely to cause skin reactions and swelling. An allergist immunologist may recommend specific types of medication or immunotherapy to reduce the risk of anaphylaxis.
4. Drug Allergies
Allergies to medications can cause difficulty for patients who rely on certain drugs. Aspirin and penicillin are common examples of drug allergies that frequently cause skin rashes, hives and breathing difficulties. With desensitization treatment performed by an experienced immunologist, it may be possible to resume use of the medication.
5. Allergic Asthma
A common cause of asthma attacks is an allergic reaction that leads to inflammation in the airways. For people with severe asthma, exposure to certain environmental allergens or foods will put their health at risk, increasing the need for effective treatment.
6. Skin Allergies
An allergic reaction to cosmetics, fragrances, jewelry and other substances often causes uncomfortable skin rashes – this is called contact dermatitis. Your allergy doctor performs tests to identify the allergen or allergens responsible, then develops a personalized treatment plan.
7. Anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis is a potentially life-threatening response to allergen exposure. Due to the severity of this reaction, an allergist immunologist works to identify allergy treatments that reduce health risks.
Professional Allergist Immunologist Treatments in the Atlanta Area
Chacko Allergy, Asthma and Sinus Center provides allergy testing and treatments for adults and children. For an appointment with one of our doctors, arrange a visit in Alpharetta, Atlanta, Canton, Cumming, Druid Hills, Duluth or Johns Creek. Call (678) 668-4688 or request an appointment now.