Sinus Headache Symptoms & Treatment Options
Sinus headaches can bring acute discomfort to the sufferer, and are commonly experienced as pain across the forehead, nose and cheekbones. Sharp movements of the head can result in bursts of pain, making everyday life uncomfortable.
For many sufferers, diagnosing whether you have a sinus issue or a migraine can be tricky. If you or your child are experiencing the symptoms of sinus headache or a possible migraine, the team at Chacko Allergy, Asthma and Sinus Center will diagnose the issue and work to find the best sinus treatment solution for you. Serving families in the Atlanta area, Chacko Allergy is ready to help.
Treatment Options for Sinus Headaches
Inflamed sinuses are commonly the cause of these sinus headaches. To find the right treatment, it is important to diagnose what’s causing the inflammation – does it result from allergies, an infection, or other issues?
Antihistamines and Decongestants
If you are experiencing allergies, you may be prescribed antihistamines and/or a decongestant to resolve the issue.
Home Remedies
Simple, traditional home remedies can ease the pain by reducing the inflammation and unblocking your nose. Drinking plenty of water, using a dehumidifier, or applying a warm towel to your face can provide relief for a sinus headache.
Antibiotics
A bacterial infection is a more severe case of sinusitis, and this may require antibiotics. We work with families in Alpharetta, Cumming, Duluth, Roswell, Johns Creek and beyond to find a sinus headache treatment solution that works best.
Surgery
While surgery is a less common solution, there are instances where it could be the best option. Recurring sinus problems and issues with drainage may require a simple surgical procedure to repair sinus tissue.
What Are the Signs You Have a Sinus Headache?
When you or your child are experiencing a headache, there are signs and symptoms that can help determine whether it’s a sinus headache, rather than a migraine or other issue.
- Blocked nose with a yellow discharge
- Pain across your forehead, cheeks and nose
- Increased pain when you move your head or bend over
- Persistent pain that remains after a cold has cleared
The Causes of Sinus Headaches
Sinus headaches arise from pressure in the sinus cavities, resulting in pain in the forehead, cheeks and bridge of the nose. The primary cause of a sinus headache is sinusitis, where the inflamed sinus cavities cannot drain mucus efficiently.
Unlike healthy sinuses that allow mucus to drain freely, swollen sinuses provide the perfect conditions for bacteria to thrive. As the nasal passages become inflamed, individuals experience pressure and pain. However, because sinus headaches may often be confused with migraines, you should consult your doctor if symptoms persist.
While the cause of a sinus headache is usually sinusitis, the underlying infection triggers will vary.
Allergic Reactions
Allergies are one of the most likely causes of sinus headaches resulting from a sinus infection. Following exposure to an allergen, the body attempts to flush the allergens out by releasing histamines. This process leads to nasal swelling, inflammation and a buildup of mucus. A sinus headache is likely to be a noticeable side effect.
Seasonal allergies (like pollen) and environmental allergies (like dust, mold and pet dander) are the most common allergens that cause sinus headaches.
Pressure Changes
Rapid changes in air pressure during air travel or extreme weather can also affect sinuses. The difference between external and internal pressure may lead to a sinus headache.
Chronic Rhinitis
Chronic rhinitis is an inflammation of the inner nose lining that endures over time. While not directly an infection, this condition can cause sinus congestion and blockage and also result in headaches.
Nasal Polyps
Nasal polyps or growths in the sinuses may also lead to sinus headaches. These growths can block the sinuses and prevent normal airflow and drainage, resulting in sinus headaches.
Common Questions About Sinus Headaches
How can you tell the difference between a sinus headache and a migraine?
A few things to look out for with a sinus headache include yellow mucus drainage, bad breath and a fever. A migraine would more likely lead to clear nasal drainage, nausea, plus sensitivity to light.
Can you have a sinus headache without congestion?
If you are not congested, it is unlikely that you have a sinus headache. A buildup of mucus in the sinuses is a primary cause of a sinus headache, so you should expect to feel congested.
Can sinus headaches cause nausea?
Sinus headaches can cause nausea, particularly for those experiencing severe, prolonged symptoms. Pain and pressure in the sinus cavities may lead to a dizzy sensation and nausea, though it’s not a common symptom of sinusitis.
Sinus Headache Relief Is Available
If you or your child suffer from sinus headaches, Chacko Allergy, Asthma, and Sinus Center is here to diagnose the problem and offer the solutions you are most comfortable with. We work with adult and pediatric patients at our allergy clinic locations in the Atlanta area. Call our office at (678) 668-4688 or request an appointment today.
