As one of the leading causes of chronic illness, allergies impact more than 50 million Americans each year. It’s a fact that various types of allergies trigger symptoms, and this can often reduce a person’s quality of life. However, by analyzing allergy symptoms and delivering targeted treatment, allergists help Atlanta patients manage their conditions and live more freely. So what are the typical signs of an allergy, and how are they treated?
What Are the Common Symptoms of Allergies?
Allergies affect people in different ways, but there are some common symptoms to be aware of.
1. Skin
Skin reactions may include hives, a rash, redness, itching and swelling of the face, mouth, lips or tongue. Typically, the leading causes of skin reactions are food allergies, drug allergies and insect stings.
2. Stomach
Stomach pain, cramps, diarrhea and vomiting are also common signs of a food allergy. However, it can be challenging to pinpoint an allergy or intolerance. An allergist will conduct testing to deliver a precise diagnosis.
3. Breathing
Various allergies trigger breathing issues, coughing, wheezing and congestion. Symptoms of this kind could also lead to anaphylactic shock, so make sure to carry epinephrine for use in an emergency.
4. Heart
If you have a weak pulse, pale skin, dizziness or lightheadedness, you may be experiencing anaphylaxis. Many allergens – including food, mold, bee stings, medication and other triggers – could cause these symptoms, and if they occur get medical help as soon as possible. In addition, you should see an allergist to accurately identify the cause.
5. Eyes
When the eyes come into contact with pollen, dust and other allergens, they may become red and watery. This reaction is caused by the immune system releasing histamine to fight the allergen.
What Are the Best Allergy Treatment Options?
If you are concerned about allergies, search for an allergy doctor near me and follow their recommendations. These recommendations may consist of one or all of the following.
1. Medication
Medication can reduce the symptoms of allergies and provide comfort. Antihistamines, corticosteroids, plus other nasal sprays or eye drops may not prevent a reaction, but they should significantly reduce its severity.
2. Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy is used to combat severe allergies through a desensitization process. Treatment for hay fever, dust, mold and other airborne allergies involves routine allergy shots that build tolerance. Similarly, oral immunotherapy desensitizes the immune system to foods like peanuts, milk and eggs through gradual consumption of the allergen over time.
3. Epinephrine
An epinephrine auto-injector delivers adrenaline to a person having an anaphylactic episode. The medication limits the impact of allergy symptoms, allowing time to get emergency assistance. An allergist may prescribe an epinephrine auto-injector after carrying out allergy testing and creating an allergy treatment plan.
Searching for Atlanta Area Allergy Doctor Near Me?
Chacko Allergy, Asthma and Sinus Center helps patients overcome allergy symptoms. For allergy testing and treatment, visit one of our centers in Alpharetta, Atlanta, Canton, Cumming, Druid Hills, Duluth and Johns Creek. Call (678) 668-4688 or make an appointment now.