Worried that shellfish is a danger to your child? If they have never undergone allergy testing with an Atlanta allergist, you could be missing crucial information about their health. Shellfish allergies are one of the most common food allergies for people of all ages, potentially causing severe and even life-threatening reactions. If you’re concerned your child might be at risk, here’s what you need to know about diagnosing a food allergy.
Best Ways to Determine if Your Child Has a Shellfish Allergy
Allergists use various techniques to identify whether a child is allergic to shellfish. And while testing is essential, various other approaches contribute to a comprehensive diagnosis.
Recognize the Common Symptoms of a Shellfish Allergy
Consuming shellfish (or products containing elements of shrimp, crab, prawn, lobster, scallops and others) may stimulate your immune system to release antibodies. These antibodies eventually trigger the release of chemicals that cause the following symptoms.
- Hives, rashes or eczema.
- Swelling of the lips or mouth.
- Breathing difficulties and nasal congestion.
- Stomach pains, diarrhea or vomiting.
- Anaphylaxis in rare cases.
Parents should document all allergy symptoms their child experiences after contact with shellfish. This information is very helpful when an allergist is assessing food allergies.
Visit an Allergist for Shellfish Allergy Testing
If you spot any common shellfish allergy symptoms, speak with an allergist as soon as possible. Your allergist will discuss the important facts about food allergy testing and recommend the appropriate steps. Usually, children will be tested using one of the following methods.
- Skin Prick Test – Shellfish protein is applied to the skin to monitor for redness and other reactions.
- Blood Test – A blood sample is analyzed to check for antibodies related to specific types of shellfish.
- Oral Food Challenge – Children consume small amounts of shellfish and are monitored for signs of a reaction.
Skin prick testing is the most common type of test as it is both quick and safe, and provides accurate information to assist with a diagnosis.
Understand the Potential Triggers of a Shellfish Allergy
Additional factors related to food allergies are also helpful for identifying a shellfish allergy in children. When a person of any age has other allergies (such as peanuts, tree nuts and other foods) and also, a family history of allergies, the likelihood of that person having a shellfish allergy increases.
Take Steps to Protect Your Child From Allergic Reactions
After a diagnosis it’s essential to follow a shellfish allergy treatment plan to prevent severe reactions. Treatment may involve helping your child avoid exposure to shellfish at home and elsewhere (as well as informing their school), along with carrying an epinephrine auto-injector. Your allergist will create a personalized allergy treatment plan after assessing your child’s symptoms and completing an allergy test.
Contact Us for Shellfish Allergy Treatments in Atlanta
Chacko Allergy, Asthma and Sinus Center is a trusted provider of shellfish allergy testing and treatment services. Visit one of our Atlanta area locations for comprehensive assistance with food allergies. Call (678) 668-4688 or request an appointment today.