Early spring is one of the most difficult times of year for anyone with a tree pollen allergy. Warm and windy weather spreads pollen far and wide, causing hay fever symptoms across Atlanta. While avoiding tree pollen is indeed a challenge, there are steps you can take to manage a tree allergy. First, it’s essential to understand what causes the allergy, and how to prevent a reaction.
What Causes an Allergy to Tree Pollen?
An allergy to trees is caused by the immune system mistakenly identifying pollen as a threat. For a person with allergies, breathing in pollen triggers the release of Immunoglobulin E (IgE). This in turn leads to the release of histamine and other chemicals that cause common allergy symptoms.
Best Treatments for a Tree Pollen Allergy
Treatments for tree allergies vary depending on the severity of symptoms and the individual’s needs. For many, immune desensitization with allergy shots will reduce the response to coming into contact with tree pollen. Among the benefits of allergy desensitization is the improved quality of life experienced by many patients. In addition, alternative treatments (such as taking antihistamines) can also prove effective.
Atlanta Trees to Avoid if You Have Allergies
Most people with hay fever will not know the exact type of tree, grass or weed pollen that’s causing their reactions. However, learning about common tree allergy triggers is one important way to minimize exposure.
- Oak – Oak trees are widespread in the Atlanta area, with Pollen Library identifying black oak, chestnut oak, scarlet oak and southern red oak as significant allergens.
- Hickory – Hickory trees (including mockernut) pollinate in spring, often leading to nasal congestion and watery eyes.
- Elm – American elm and winged elm are moderate allergens that cause less severe reactions.
- Willow – While less common in Atlanta than oak trees, willow trees can also trigger allergy symptoms.
- Birch – Birch pollen is carried over long distances, particularly on windy days.
Understanding which type of tree pollen will trigger a reaction can assist in managing the allergy. To gather this information, an allergist will conduct testing for allergies to identify the precise allergens causing a response.
Christmas Tree Allergy Management
When discussing tree pollen allergies, we simply cannot forget Christmas tree allergies. During the holiday season many people with hay fever will experience reactions to the pollen and mold spores in a Christmas tree. If you prefer to go natural and avoid an artificial tree, ensure that you prepare your Christmas tree by shaking it out, spraying it with water, then leaving it to dry outdoors. You can also remove airborne allergens with a quality air purifier.
Get Relief From an Atlanta Tree Pollen Allergy
Chacko Allergy, Asthma and Sinus Center provides testing and treatment services for seasonal allergies. If you experience the common symptoms of a tree pollen allergy, visit us in Alpharetta, Atlanta, Canton, Cumming, Druid Hills, Duluth or Johns Creek. Call (678) 668-4688 or request an appointment now.
